A Level Mathematics 9709 Paper 53, May/June 2024

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Question paper

9709/53 · May/June 2024

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1

The numbers on the faces of a fair six-sided dice are 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3. The random variable X is the total score when the dice is rolled twice.

a

Draw up the probability distribution table for X.

[3]
b

Find the value of Var⁡(X).

[3]
c

Find the probability that X is even given that X>3.

[2]
2

In a certain country, the heights of the adult population are normally distributed with mean 1.64 m and standard deviation 0.25 m.

a

Find the probability that an adult chosen at random from this country will have height greater than 1.93 m.

[3]
b

In another country, the heights of the adult population are also normally distributed. 33% of the adult population have height less than 1.56 m. 25% of the adult population have height greater than 1.86 m. Find the mean and the standard deviation of this distribution.

[5]
3

Box A contains 6 green balls and 3 yellow balls. Box B contains 4 green balls and x yellow balls. A ball is chosen at random from box A and placed in box B. A ball is then chosen at random from box B.

a

Draw a tree diagram to represent this information, showing the probability on each of the branches.

[4]
b

The probability that both the balls chosen are the same colour is 815. Find the value of x.

[3]
4

The times taken, in seconds, by 15 members of each of two swimming clubs, the Penguins and the Dolphins, to swim 50 metres are shown in the following table.

Penguins353942444545485056585961666872
Dolphins364143484949505154565660616471
a

Draw a back-to-back stem-and-leaf diagram to represent this information, with Penguins on the left-hand side.

[4]
b

The diagram shows a box-and-whisker plot representing the times for the Penguins. On the same diagram, draw a box-and-whisker plot to represent the times for the Dolphins.

[3]
c

Hence state one difference between the distributions of the times for the Penguins and the Dolphins.

[1]
5

Salah decides to attempt the crossword puzzle in his newspaper each day. The probability that he will complete the puzzle on any given day is 0.65, independent of other days.

a

Find the probability that Salah completes the puzzle for the first time on the 5th day.

[1]
b

Find the probability that Salah completes the puzzle for the second time on the 5th day.

[2]
c

Find the probability that Salah completes the puzzle fewer than 5 times in a week (7 days).

[3]
d

Use a suitable approximation to find the probability that Salah completes the puzzle more than 50 times in a period of 84 days.

[5]
6
a

How many different arrangements are there of the 9 letters in the word RECORDERS?

[1]
b

How many different arrangements are there of the 9 letters in the word RECORDERS in which there is an E at the beginning, an E at the end and the three Rs are not all together?

[3]
c

The 9 letters of the word RECORDERS are divided at random into two groups: a group of 5 letters and a group of 4 letters. Find the probability that the three Rs are in the same group.

[4]

Mark scheme

9709/53 · May/June 2024

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1a · 3 marks

  • B1

    Table with correct X values and at least one correct probability associated with the correct X value.

  • B1

    Three other probabilities associated with correct x values, need not be in table, accept unsimplified.

  • B1

    Five correct probabilities linked with correct outcomes, may not be in table. Decimals correct to at least 3sf.

1b · 3 marks

  • M1

    E(X)=1×2+4×3+10×4+12×5+9×636=[236+1236+4036+6036+5436=143 or 4.67]

  • M1

    Var(X)=1×22+4×32+10×42+12×52+9×6236−(143)2

  • A1

    [=82436−1969=22.89−21.78]=109

1c · 2 marks

  • M1

    P(X even∣X>3)=1036+9363136

  • A1

    =1931

2a · 3 marks

  • M1

    P(Z>1.93−1.640.25)=P(Z>1.16)

  • M1

    1−0.8770

  • A1

    0.123

2b · 5 marks

  • B1

    −0.441<z1<−0.439 or 0.439<z1<0.441 seen.

  • B1

    z2=0.674 or z2=−0.674 seen, CAO, critical value.

  • M1

    Use of the ±standardisation formula once with μ,σ equating to a z-value (not 0.33, 0.67, 0.25, 0.75, 0.6293, 0.5987, 0.7486, 0.7734, (1−0.44), (1−0.674)). Condone continuity correct ±0.005, not σ2, σ.

  • M1

    Solve two equations in μ and σ using the elimination method, substitution method or other appropriate approach to obtain values for both μ and σ.

  • A1

    μ=1.68,σ=0.269

3a · 4 marks

  • B1

    Correct structure and probabilities for Box A branches.

  • B1

    Completely correct structure and one correct probability for a Box B branch including label for G or Y.

  • B1

    Completely correct structure and second correct probability on a Box B branch including label G or Y.

  • B1

    Completely correct structure and remaining two probabilities correct on Box B branches, including labels for G or Y.

3b · 3 marks

  • M1

    P(GG)+P(YY)=(69 or 39)×their(55+x)+(39 or 69)×their(1+x5+x)

  • M1

    69×55+x+39×1+x5+x=815 and arrange as a linear equation

  • A1

    Solve: x=5

4a · 4 marks

  • B1

    Correct stem, ignore extra values (not in reverse, not split).

  • B1

    Correct Penguins labelled on left, leaves in order from right to left and lined up vertically (less than halfway to next column), no commas or other punctuation.

  • B1

    Correct Dolphins labelled on same diagram, leaves in order and lined up vertically (less than halfway to next column), no commas or other punctuation.

  • B1

    Correct key for their diagram, need both clubs labelled and ‘sec’ or ‘s’ stated at least once here, or in leaf headings or title.

4b · 3 marks

  • B1

    For Dolphins, median is 51

  • B1

    LQ=48,UQ=60

  • B1

    Correct end points for whiskers and diagram labelled Dolphins

4c · 1 mark

  • B1

    Dolphins have more consistent times than Penguins or Penguins are faster (have faster times) than Dolphins

5a · 1 mark

  • B1

    [(0.35)4×0.65=]0.00975

5b · 2 marks

  • M1

    (0.35)3×(0.65)2×4

  • A1

    =0.0725

5c · 3 marks

  • M1

    One term 7Cx(p)x(1−p)7−x,0<p<1,0<x<7.

  • A1

    Correct expression, accept unsimplified, no terms omitted leading to final answer

  • B1

    =0.468

5d · 5 marks

  • B1

    [Mean=]84×0.65=54.6, [Var=]84×0.65×0.35=19.11

  • M1

    Substituting their μ and their positive σ into the ±standardising formula (any number), not their σ2, or their σ.

  • M1

    Use continuity correction 49.5 or 50.5 in their standardisation formula.

  • M1

    P(Z>−0.9379)=Φ(0.9379)

  • A1

    0.826

6a · 1 mark

  • B1

    [9!2!3!=]30240

6b · 3 marks

  • B1

    7!3!−e,  7P4−e,  e a positive integer.

  • M1

    f−5!r!,  f>120,  r=1,2

  • A1

    720

6c · 4 marks

  • B1

    Correct no of ways for two correct identified scenarios other than three Rs two Es.

  • M1

    No of ways for five correct identified scenarios added or correct.

  • M1

    [9C5(=126) seen as a denominator] Accept evaluated, accept 9C4.

  • A1

    Probability=21126=16  (0.167)

Questions

  1. 1
    Question 18 marks
    Mark scheme ›
  2. 2
    Question 28 marks
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  3. 3
    Question 37 marks
    Mark scheme ›
  4. 4
    Question 48 marks
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  5. 5
    Question 511 marks
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  6. 6
    Question 68 marks
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